TOPIK II · LEVEL 3

-만큼

Attached to a noun, it marks the standard of comparison: 'as … as N, to the same degree as N'. 만치 is an older, less common variant.

정도·비교Degree & comparison

Han: 만큼 means 'as … as' (equal degree) and cannot be used with 더; 'more than' needs 보다.

How to build it

N+만큼 (variant: 만치)

형 → 형만큼; 나 → 나만큼; 하늘 → 하늘만큼; 이/그/저 → 이만큼, 그만큼, 저만큼

  1. After a noun it is a particle written without a space (나만큼); after a verb or adjective modifier it is a separate noun (먹은 만큼), a different pattern.
  2. Very common in negatives: N만큼 -지 않다/못하다 'not as … as N': 서울만큼 크지 않아요.
  3. It shows equal degree, so it does not combine with 더 'more'; for 'more than' use 보다.
  4. It can take other particles: 너만큼은, 그만큼도; 이만큼/그만큼 mean 'this much / that much'.

Classic mistake

Wrong: 이 가방은 그 가방만큼 더 비싸요.

Right: 이 가방은 그 가방보다 더 비싸요.

만큼 means 'as … as' (equal degree) and cannot be used with 더; 'more than' needs 보다.

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More level 3 grammar

All TOPIK grammar