-는 통에

-는 통에 blames a noisy, hectic or chaotic situation for causing a bad result.

이유·원인Reason & cause

Han: -는 통에 implies a bothersome cause and a bad result, so it sounds odd with a helpful friend and a good outcome; use -(으)ㄴ 덕분에.

Examples

출근 시간에 사람들이 하도 밀치는 통에 내릴 역을 지나쳤어요.People were shoving so much during rush hour that I missed my stop.

갑자기 손님들이 몰려드는 통에 점심도 못 먹었어요.Customers suddenly flooded in, so I couldn't even eat lunch.

아이들이 옆에서 떠드는 통에 전화 내용을 제대로 못 들었어요.The kids were making a racket next to me, so I couldn't hear the call properly.

옆집에서 밤늦게까지 파티를 하는 통에 한숨도 못 잤어요.The neighbors partied until late at night, so I didn't get a wink of sleep.

-는 통에vs-(으)ㄴ 덕분에덕분에 credits a cause for a good result, 통에 blames a chaotic cause for a bad one: 친구가 도와준 덕분에 일찍 끝났어요.

V+는 통에 (A + 은/ㄴ 통에, less common; N + 통에 in set phrases like 난리 통에)

떠들다 → 떠드는 통에

The result is usually negative or unwanted; for a good result use -(으)ㄴ 덕분에 instead.
The second clause cannot be a command or suggestion (-(으)세요, -(으)ㅂ시다); it reports what happened, usually in the past tense.
Keep 는 even for past events: do not attach -았/었- before 통에 (not 떠들었는 통에).
The cause is typically a commotion created by other people or circumstances, not the speaker's own deliberate activity.

Wrong: ~~친구가 도와주는 통에 일이 일찍 끝났어요.~~

Right: 친구가 도와준 덕분에 일이 일찍 끝났어요.

-는 통에 implies a bothersome cause and a bad result, so it sounds odd with a helpful friend and a good outcome; use -(으)ㄴ 덕분에.

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